Everything about North End Boston Massachusetts totally explained
Boston's
North End is the
city's oldest residential community, where people have lived continuously since it was settled in the 1630s. Though small (⅓ mi²), the neighborhood has approximately 100 eating establishments and a variety of
tourist attractions.
History
The North End was home to some of Boston's wealthiest residents and later to the first community of black people created by freed and escaped slaves.
In the early 19th century, the Irish began to migrate to the North End in huge numbers and dominated the neighborhood until approximately 1900.
The North End then became one of the centers of
Jewish life in Boston;
Hebrew inscriptions can still be found on several buildings.
On
January 15,
1919, the North End was the site of the
Boston Molasses Disaster.
In the early 20th century, the North End became the center of the
Italian community of Boston. It is still largely residential up to the present and well-known for its small, authentic Italian restaurants.
The construction of the elevated
Central Artery (
Interstate 93) in the 1950s divided the North End from the rest of Boston. With the completion of the
Big Dig, the old elevated highway has been completely removed and the North End is finally being re-joined with the rest of the city.
Architechture and landmarks
Although the North End is part of Boston's original area of settlement, the bulk of the architecture one sees there today dates from the late nineteenth to early 20th centuries (
tenement architecture is especially prominent). The neighborhood has a mixture of architecture from all periods of American history, including early structures such as the
Old North Church (1723), the
Paul Revere House (1680), the
Pierce-Hichborn House (1711), and the Clough House (1712).
The historic
Copp's Hill is the site of Copp's Hill Burying ground, one America's oldest cemeteries. The cemetery contains many graves dating back to the 17th, 18th, and early 19th centuries including
Puritan divines
Cotton and
Increase Mather and
Prince Hall, founder of
Prince Hall Freemasonry. The
Skinny House, the narrowest house in Boston, is across the street.
The
Freedom Trail passes through the North End, making official stops at some of the sites mentioned above.
Gallery
Image:OldNorthChurch2008.jpg|Old North Church with plaque commemorating Paul Revere
Image:CoppsHillLandmarks2.jpg|The Skinny House with Copp's Hill Burying Ground in the foreground
Image:OldNorthChurch-2008.jpg|Old North Church and nearby red brick buildings typical of the neighborhood
Image:CoppsHillLandmarks.jpg|From left to right can be seen the Skinny House, the Leonard P. Zakim Bunker Hill Memorial Bridge, and the Copp's Hill Burying Ground.
Image:StFrancisNorthEnd.jpg|Statue of Saint Francis of Assisi near the Old North Church is indicative of the historically Roman Catholic nature of the neighborhood's Italian-American community.
Image:CoppsHillLandmarks3.jpg|The Copp's Hill Burying Ground in the foreground with the Custom House Tower and One International Place glimpsed in the background.
Further Information
Get more info on 'North End Boston Massachusetts'.
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